Neuromuscular Restoration

Neuromuscular Restoration is a technique used to restore normal body movement patterns.

Your nerves and muscles work together to produce movement. Nerves send signals between your muscles and your brain about where, when and how fast to move. Over time, muscle movement patterns are learned and stored in your memory.

When nerves or muscles experience damage or injury resulting from trauma, poor postural habits and various medical and neurological conditions, muscle movement patterns can be negatively affected. Neuromuscular restoration is one method used to facilitate the return of normal movement in patients with neuromuscular impairments.

Neuromuscular restoration consists of:

• Manual techniques (i.e., PNF-proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation)
• Static and dynamic stretching
• Joint manipulation
• Activities for balance and core control
• Therapeutic exercises that are designed to re-develop normal controlled
  movement patterns.

To eliminate many of the symptoms that a patient presents with during their treatment time, it is critical to re-establish normal kinesthetic sense and proprioception. When these neurological characteristics are not functioning properly, a patient cannot maintain proper posture and many of the muscles of the involved area do not function properly. Pain, inflammation, and swelling due to surgery, poor postural habits and injury can lead to loss of neuromuscular control and abnormal movement.

Many of our patients have general tenderness and decreased motion of a joint(s). A joint
needs to have full motion to be fully functional. If the joint does not have a full range of
motion, weakness and functional limitations will develop over time. This time period is
different for every patient, normally several weeks to months when the symptoms are not treated properly. Any loss of motion and strength needs to be addressed to eliminate the patient’s symptoms and correct the underlying problem. However, re-education of the nervous system must occur prior to developing enough strength and motion to regain full function. Without the neuromuscular restoration process, “normal” movement patterns are unlikely to be re-established.

Neuromuscular restoration plays a major role in the rehabilitation of our patients. Using the proper techniques, activities and exercises on an injured body part will prevent acute injury from developing into a chronic problem.

At Wellness Solutions Physical Therapy, we look at the patient as a whole and address all aspects of the dysfunction to help the patient achieve their maximal rehabilitation potential, and to be the best they can be in performing all of their functional activities.